By Edu Valor / Author - Spanish Chef
Let’s talk about Spanish tapas recipes — and let’s keep it simple. I’m a big fan of throwing together a few small dishes, pouring a glass of wine, and calling it dinner.
But before we jump into some easy recipes, I want to clear up a little confusion that tends to come up: the whole tapas vs. pinchos vs. montaditos thing.
These days, we tend to call any small plate of food a tapa. And honestly? That’s mostly fine. But in Spain, people still draw some lines in the sand.
Traditionally, tapas are small portions of food served with a drink — sometimes free (yes, really!) depending on where you are.
Places like Granada and Jaén still keep that custom alive. Order a drink, and bam — you get a little tapa, no extra charge. Love that.
Tapas can be super simple: a few slices of jamón, some Manchego cheese, chorizo, or olives. But they can also be more like mini meals: meatballs (albóndigas), Russian salad (ensaladilla rusa), Spanish omelet (tortilla española), or spinach with chickpeas (espinacas con garbanzos). It’s all fair game.
Ah, pinchos (or pintxos, if you’re up north in the Basque Country). These are usually little bites on bread and often held together with a toothpick.
Some folks say a pincho has to have a toothpick. Others just use the word for anything small and snacky — especially if it’s on bread. Honestly? Depends who you ask.
And here’s the twist: not all pinchos have bread! A great example is the Gilda — a skewer with olives, anchovies, and pickled peppers. No bread. Still a pincho. Go figure.
The word pincho actually comes from the verb pinchar, which means “to poke” or “to skewer.” So if there’s a toothpick or a tiny skewer involved, it probably qualifies.
Yep, montaditos are another player in this little tapas universe. Think of them as small open-faced sandwiches — ingredients stacked or “mounted” (hence the name) on top of a piece of bread.
Some are like mini bocadillos, others are more like creative canapés. They don’t usually come with a toothpick, so they’re often mistaken for pinchos. Or vice versa. Again: depends who you ask.
In southern Spain, these are sometimes just called montaditos or tostadas, especially if they’re served warm or grilled.
There’s no one-size-fits-all definition, and that’s kind of the beauty of Spanish bar food. Every region does it their own way.
Some give you tapas for free, others don’t. Some call it a pincho, others call it a montadito. And sometimes, it’s literally just a plate of potato chips next to your beer. No complaints here.
Also worth mentioning: in some places, pinchos can refer to bigger skewers of grilled meat — similar to brochetas or pinchitos.
Especially in Andalusia, where pinchitos morunos (Moorish-style skewers) are super popular. Totally different from your bar snack pintxo. Same word, different dish.
If someone in Spain says, "Vamos de tapeo!" they don’t mean, “Let’s go eat dinner.” They mean, “Let’s go hop from bar to bar, share a few small bites, and see where the night takes us.”
It is a cherished social tradition, much like "andar de paella" (out for paella). No reservations, no big meals, just good food, conversation, and plenty of drinks.
If you’re picky, you might want to check what the bar serves ahead of time—not all offer fish tapas, for example. But there's usually something for everyone.
To me, that’s what tapas are really about. Not the labels. Not the rules. Just sharing food and enjoying the moment.
There are a few origin stories floating around:
Whatever the truth is, tapas have come a long way. These days, they’re part of everyday life — and you don’t need a fancy restaurant to enjoy them.
When I’m short on time or just don’t feel like cooking a full meal, I open the fridge and see what I’ve got: a little cheese, some olives, a few leftovers. It's usually enough to make easy Spanish tapas recipes.
I throw it all together on small plates, maybe add a toothpick or an olive for flair, and there you go — DIY tapas night.
Add wine. Call a friend. Put on some modern Spanish music and you’re basically in Spain.